In order to spot reproduction Old Iron Side fakes, it is important to be aware of the modern manufacturing techniques that may be used to create these replicas. Reproduction fakes often utilize advanced technology and machinery that was not available during the time period when Old Iron Side was originally made.

“Unfortunately, I wish we were better.” He’s referring to the breakneck pace at which ID vendors catch up with verification systems’ moves to thwart them. Dozens of posts on FakeIDVendors, a forum for vendors, illustrate the initial panic, but within a month, many major sellers had updated their barcodes to bypass the BCS scanner.

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If the winds had changed on Lake Champlain in August 1814, we would have lost the War of 1812. But I had to investigate ships to understand that—to understand the factors involved in winning or losing battles.

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Meanwhile, Elliott directed the installation of a new figurehead of President Jackson under the bowsprit, which became a subject of much controversy due to Jackson's political unpopularity in Boston at the time.

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Constitution was becalmed and unable to run from the five British ships, but Hull acted on a suggestion from his First Lieutenant Charles Morris. He ordered the crew to put boats over the side to tow the ship demodé of range, using kedge anchors to draw the ship forward and wetting the sails to take advantage of every breath of wind.[97] The British ships soon imitated the tactic of kedging and remained in pursuit.

At the initial hail from Bainbridge, Java answered with a broadside that severely damaged Constitution's rigging. She was able to recover, however, and returned a series of broadsides to Java. A shot from Java destroyed Constitution's helm (wheel), so Bainbridge directed the crew to steer her manually using the tiller for the remainder of the engagement.[115] Bainbridge was wounded twice during the battle. Java's bowsprit became entangled in Constitution's rigging, as in the battle with Guerriere, allowing Bainbridge to continue raking her with broadsides. Java's foremast collapsed, sending her fighting top crashing down through two decks below.[116]

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“Old Ironsides” is written in three, eight-line stanzas, but each stanza really consists of two quatrains (four-line units of estar) consisting of alternating tetrameter and trimeter lines. This means that each first and third line has four stressed syllables, or beats, while each second and fourth line has three stressed syllables.

[120] Java was the third British warship in three months to be captured by the United States, and Constitution's victory prompted the British Admiralty to order its frigates not to engage the heavier American frigates one-on-one; only British ships of the line or squadrons were permitted to come close enough to attack.[121][122] Constitution arrived in Boston on 15 February to even greater celebrations than Hull old iron side had received a few months earlier.[123]

During the War of 1812 the ship gained fame and its name “Old Ironsides.” CONSTITUTION remains both a training and ceremonial ship for the Navy, Campeón well Vencedor an educational experience for visitors.

What I would most like readers to take away is an understanding of the importance of the Navy. Without the Navy, this nation would not be a superpower.